AfroGAIN produces a range of outputs that reflect our commitment to advancing ethical, inclusive, and contextually grounded AI governance in Africa. From policy briefs and academic publications to public engagement tools and stakeholder reports, each output is designed to inform, inspire, and influence both local and global conversations on artificial intelligence. Explore our findings below to see how political, sociocultural, and ethical insights are shaping the future of AI in Ghana, South Africa, and beyond.

AfroGAIN wins seed funding to kick-start research on Africa’s digital futures

AfroGAIN is pleased to announce that our project, Digital Shadows: Extraction, Resistance, and Innovation in Africa’s Tech Futures (AfroTech), has been awarded €2,000 under the College of Business, Public Policy & Law’s Strategic Research Seed Funding Scheme. The award recognises AfroTech’s strong alignment with the scheme’s objectives: enabling future external funding applications and strengthening international research collaborations.

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AfroGAIN Participates in Lero Workshop at the University of Limerick

On 3 September 2025, Dr Thompson Kwarkye, Principal Investigator for AfroGAIN, presented his research “AI Governance in the Global Context: Perspectives from Africa” at Lero’s Annual Conference hosted by the University of Limerick. His presentation examined how global frameworks for regulating artificial intelligence—such as the European Union’s AI Act—intersect with African contexts, highlighting the opportunities and challenges of implementing ethical, sociocultural, and political dimensions of AI governance across the continent.

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AfroGAIN Project Proposal

AfroGAIN investigates how political, socio-cultural and ethical processes shape AI governance and what this means for balancing innovation and ethics in Ghana and South Africa. The need for this research is built on AI as a ‘double-edged sword’ that can help meet Africa's development aspirations while possessing potential risks such as algorithmic biases and human rights concerns. Critics also point to AI's possible negative geopolitical impacts on the continent, particularly as major powers, including the US, EU, and China, compete to establish partnerships within Africa’s AI ecosystems, each promoting different standards.

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Career Development Plan

The Career Development Plan (CDP) outlines a structured pathway toward becoming a Lecturer/Assistant Professor and a global leader in AI governance. His project, AfroGAIN, serves as a platform to enhance his research expertise, teaching skills, and leadership capacity through targeted training, mentorship, and interdisciplinary collaboration.

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Data Management Plan

The Data Management Plan (DMP) for AfroGAIN (Navigating the Frontiers of Governing Artificial Intelligence in Africa), led by Dr. Thompson Gyedu Kwarkye under the ROSETTA MSCA Fellowship, ensures that all research data generated from Ghana and South Africa are managed ethically, securely, and in accordance with FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles.

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“We know what we are doing”: the politics and trends in artificial intelligence policies in Africa

In the last decade, several actors have encouraged African countries to establish standards, policies and strategies that maximise the benefits of artificial intelligence (AI) and reduce risks. African countries appear to be adopting this regulatory path, yet their motivations and political contexts for actively engaging in AI policies vary, as do the values, principles and ethical issues woven into these policies.

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AI policies in Africa: lessons from Ghana and Rwanda

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasing productivity and pushing the boundaries of what’s possible. It powers self-driving cars, social media feeds, fraud detection and medical diagnoses. Touted as a game changer, it is projected to add nearly US$15.7 trillion to the global economy by the end of the decade.

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Ghana’s Pathway to AI Governance and Its Implications for Africa

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming various sectors, offering the opportunity for economic growth and societal progress in Africa. However, it poses several risks that may disproportionately impact the continent. African countries are developing governance frameworks to navigate these concerns. Ghana’s 10-year National Artificial Intelligence Strategy emphasizes innovation, talent development and addressing AI-related risks through ethical and regulatory frameworks. It integrates several ethical dimensions to provide a test case for others on the continent.

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